Poker Calling 3 Bets
How to Deal With Min 3-bets in Poker Minimum bets in general are something that you will encounter a lot at the lowest stakes, especially NL2, NL4 (Merge) NL5 and NL10. This is because these limits are populated by more recreational players on average than any other. That's the polite term. 3-Betting Pocket Pairs. Navigating 3-bet pots is important in poker in general, but things are quite straightforward when it comes to low pocket pairs. First and foremost, these hands should almost always be in your calling range and virtually never in your 3-betting range.
- Learning how to defend against 3-Bets well in today's small stakes poker games will be a big key to your success. This is when you raise preflop and then somebody re-raises you back. It is important that you find that fine balance between knowing when to call, fold or get even more aggressive by re-raising them right back (also known as a 4-Bet).
- In the game of poker, the play largely centers on the act of betting, and as such, a protocol has been developed to speed up play, lessen confusion, and increase security while playing.Different games are played using different types of bets, and small variations in etiquette exist between cardrooms, but for the most part the following rules and protocol are observed by the majority of poker.
- 3-Bet: A raise of a raise (aka. The betting order is Bet, Raise, 3-bet. 4-Bet: Any raise above a 3-bet. This includes all 4th, 5th, 6th, etc. When talking about bet sizes or win rates, BB refers to Big Bets. A Big Bet is twice the size of the big blind. When talking about position, BB refers to the Big Blind position.
Knowing when to Call a 3bet Shove in an MTT Pre-Flop
You’ll be faced with loads of situations in tournaments where you make an open-raise/call and someone shoves all-in from late position. Here you’re faced with a decision: to call or to fold. Things to take into account before making a decision to call an overbet-shove includes the stage of the tournament, your hand strength, your opponents stack size, his positional shoving range (i.e. TAG or LAG)and your table image up to this point.
Before we consider these issues I want to narrow down the range of hands your opponent is likely going to be shoving with with from late position:
TAG vs Lag 3Bet/Shoving Range
Tight players always 3bet/raise their premium hands pre-flop to get rid of limpers. The likely range of 3bet hands you can put a TAG with a 3bet% of 5% includes AK-AQ, JJ, 1010 and 99.
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Loose aggressive players (LAGs) will be stealing and 3betting light with a wider range of hands than TAGs. This makes narrowing down their relative hand range and your equity in the pot even harder. However, in the late stages of a tournament, a LAG with an average chip stack (30BBs) will be shoving rather than raising most of his good marginal hands in LP. A LAG will shove with any low-mid pocket pair, high broadways or suited connectors from late position.
Calling Equity & Other Factors
Narrowing down your opponents shoving range is only half the story before we decide to call. Now we need to work out what type of hands we can call with at +EV play. In addition sometimes +EV play isn’t always optimal playing strategy for tournaments, for example our “tournment equity” decisions might be more important, or if there are lots of fish at the table there might be better chances to get our chips in the table.
In either case players should essentially be using tournament calculators or even ICM models to work out the expected value of a call against these shoving ranges. Calling a large overbet raise pre-flop will usually yield 40-45% pot equity. Example: You open for 150 at 25/50 blinds, your opponent shoves for 1,400 an you have 1,250 to call what would be around 2,850 in chips. That’s 44% equity.
Conlcusion When to Call Late Position Shoves:
With a holding like mid-pairs or high face cards, you can call a LAG opponent’s all-in shove but you should probably fold to a tight player’s jam from late position in a tournament.
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This isn’t something I do often, just because you’re basically announcing strength without charging your opponents anything, plus by spotting them position you put them in control of the betting as well. Against good players I almost always 4-bet or fold, usually fold in this spot. Against a monkey with no hand-reading, skills, though, I make exceptions:
Full Tilt No-Limit Hold’em, $10.00 BB (6 handed) – Full-Tilt Hand Converter from HandHistoryConverter.com
Button ($1097)
Hero (SB) ($1347)
BB ($1292)
UTG ($530)
MP ($2964.75)
CO ($1015)
Preflop: Hero is SB with 10, 10
UTG bets $30, MP raises to $90, 2 folds, Hero calls $85, 1 fold, UTG calls $60
Flop: ($280) 9, 10, 2 (3 players)
Hero checks, UTG checks, MP bets $150, Hero calls $150, 1 fold
Turn: ($580) 2 (2 players)
Hero checks, MP bets $222, Hero calls $222
River: ($1024) 4 (2 players)
Hero checks, MP bets $885, Hero calls $885 (All-In)
Total pot: $2794 Rake: $3
Poker Calling 3 Bets Games
Results:
Hero had 10, 10 (full house, tens over twos).
MP had Q, Q (two pair, Queens and twos).
Outcome: Hero won $2791